Sales and Trade

Sales and Trade البيوع

  • [ 2051]   عن النُّعمانِ بْنِ  بَشِيرٍ  رضي الله عنه قال :  قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم  (( الحَلالُ بَيِّنٌ والحَرَامُ بَيِّنٌ  وَبَيْنَهُمَا أُمُورٌ مُشْتَبِهَةٌ ؛ فَمَنْ تَرَكَ مَا شُبِّهَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الإثْمِ  كَانَ لِمَا اسْتَبَانَ أَتْرَكَ ؛ وَمَنْ اجْتَرَأَ عَلَى مَا يَشُكُّ فِيهِ مِنَ الإثْمِ  أَوْشَكَ أنْ يُوَاقِعَ مَا اسْتَبَانَ ؛ وَالمعَاصِي حِمَى الله ؛ مَنْ يَرْتَعْ حَوْلَ الحِمَى يُوشِكُ أَنْ يُوَاقِعَهُ ))

( صحيح البخاري )

Narrated An-Nu`man bin Bashir

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said “Both legal and illegal things are obvious, and in between them are (suspicious) doubtful matters. So whoever forsakes those doubtful things lest he may commit a sin, will definitely avoid what is clearly illegal; and whoever indulges in these (suspicious) doubtful things bravely, is likely to commit what is clearly illegal. Sins are Allah’s Hima (i.e. private pasture) and whoever pastures (his sheep) near it, is likely to get in it at any moment.”

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • [2057]  عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رضي الله عنها  أَنَّ قَوْمًا  قَالُوا : يارَسُولَ الله إِنَّ قَوْمًا يَأتُونَنَا  بِاللَّحْمِ لا نَدْرِي أَذَكَرُوا اسْمَ الله عَلَيْهِ أَمْ لا ؟  فَقَالَ رَسُولُ الله صلى الله عليه وسلم (( سَمُّو الله عَلَيْهِ  وَكُلُوهُ ))

( صحيح البخاري )

Narrated `Aisha

Some people said, “O Allah’s Messenger (peace be upon him)! Meat is brought to us by some people and we are not sure whether the name of Allah has been mentioned on it or not (at the time of slaughtering the animals).” Allah’s Messenger (peace be upon him) said (to them), “Mention the name of Allah and eat it.”

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • [2059] عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضي الله عنه عَنْ النَّبِيَّ  صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ : (( يَأْتِي عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ ؛ لا يُبَالِي المرْءُ مَا أَخَذَ مِنْهُ أَمِنْ الحلالِ  أَمْ مِنَ الحَرَام  ))

( صحيح البخاري )

Narrated Abu Huraira

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, “A time will come when one will not care how one gains one’s money, legally or illegally.”

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • [2076]  عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِاللهِ رضي الله عنهما: أَنَّ رَسُولَ الله صلى الله عليه وسلم  قَالَ (( رَحِمَ اللَّهُ  رَجُلاً  سَمْحًا إِذَا بَاعَ وَإِذَا اشْتَرى وَإِذَا اقتَضَى ))

( صحيح البخاري )

Jabir (May Allah be pleased with him) reported

The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said, “May Allah show mercy to a man who adopts a kind attitude when he sells, buys and demands for the repayment of loans.”

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • [2087]  عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضي الله عنه قَالَ :سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ  الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ:  (( الحَلِفُ مُنَفِّقَةٌ لِلسِّلْعَةِ مُمْحِقَةٌ لِلبَرَكَةِ ))

( صحيح البخاري )

Narrated Abu Huraira

I heard Allah’s Messenger (peace be upon him) saying, “The swearing (by the seller) may persuade the buyer to purchase the goods but that will be deprived of Allah’s blessing.”

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • [2158] عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رضي الله عنهما  قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم : (( لا تَلَقَّوا الرُّكْبَانْ ؛ وَلا يَبَيعُ حَاضِرٌ لِبَاد )) فَقِيلَ لابنِ عَبَّاسٍ : مَا قَولهُ : (( لا يَبِيعُ حَاضِرٌ لِبَاد ))  قَالَ : لا يَكُونُ  لَهُ سِمْسَارًا

 ( صحيح البخاري )

Narrated Ibn ‘Abbas

The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) forbade a townsman to sell for a man from the desert. I asked: What do you mean by the selling of a townsman for a man from the desert ? He replied: He should not be a broker for him

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • [2227]  عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضي الله عَنْ النَّبِيَّ  صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ : ((  قَالَ اللَّهُ : ثَلاثَةٌ  أَنَا خَصْمُهُمْ يَومَ القِيَامَةِ : رَجُلٌ أَعْطَى بِي ثُمَّ غَدَرَ ؛ وَرَجُلٌ بَاعَ حُرًّا فَأَكَلَ ثَمَنَهُ ؛ وَرَجُلٌ اسْتَأجَرَ أَجِيرًا  فَاسْتَوْفَى مِنْهُ وَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ أَجْرَهُ  ))

( صحيح البخاري )

Narrated Abu Huraira

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, “Allah says, ‘I will be against three persons on the Day of Resurrection: -1. One who makes a covenant in My Name, but he proves treacherous. -2. One who sells a free person (as a slave) and eats the price, -3. And one who employs a laborer and gets the full work done by him but does not pay him his wages.’ ”

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • [2237] عن أبي مَسْعُودٍ الأنصاري رضي الله عنه  : أَنَّ رَسُولَ الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنْ ثَمَنِ الكَلْبِ وَمَهْرِ البَغِيِّ وَحُلْوَانِ الكَاهِنِ

( صحيح البخاري )

Narrated AbuMas’ud

The Prophet (peace be upon him) forbade the price paid for a dog, the hire paid to a prostitute, and the gift given to a soothsayer

‏(Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • (1513) عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضي الله عنه قَالَ : نَهَى رَسُولُ الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ بَيْعِ الحَصَاةِ وَعَنْ بَيْعِ الغَرَرْ

( صحيح مسلم )

It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said

“The Messenger of Allah forbade Gharar transaction and Hasah transactions.”

( Sahih Muslim )

  • (102 )  عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضي الله عنه أنَّ رَسُولَ الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مَرَّ عَلَى صُبْرَةِ طَعَامٍ فَأَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِيْهَا  فَنَالَتْ أَصَابِعُهُ بَلَلاً  فَقَالَ : (( مَا هَذَا يَا صَاحِبَ الطَّعَامِ )) فَقَالَ : أَصَابَتْهُ السَّمَاءُ يَارَسُولَ الله ! قال : (( أَفَلا جَعَلْتَهُ فَوْقَ الطَّعَامِ كَيْ يَرَاهُ النَّاسُ ؟ مَنْ غَشَّ فَلَيْسَ مِنِّي  ))

( صحيح مسلم )

It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) happened to pass by a heap of eatables (corn). He thrust his hand in that (heap) and his fingers were moistened. He said to the owner of that heap of eatables (corn)

What is this? He replied: Messenger of Allah, these have been drenched by rainfall. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: Why did you not place this (the drenched part of the heap) over other eatables so that the people could see it? He who deceives is not of me (is not my follower)

( Sahih Muslim )